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Common Pheasant

Phasianus colchicus

Least Concern
날개 폭
47.5 cm
체중
1463.25 g
Phasianidae
Galliformes

소개

꿩은 아시아가 원산지이나 전 세계에 사냥 목적으로 도입된 가장 널리 분포하는 꿩과 새입니다. 수컷은 이리디슨트 청동색 깃털에 붉은 얼굴 두꺼비살을 가집니다. 농경지, 숲 가장자리, 관목지에 서식합니다.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
날개 폭 47.5 cm 18.7 in
체중 1463.25 g 51.61 oz

식별

깃털

Male rich chestnut and golden-buff with dark scale-like markings; iridescent bottle-green head with red facial wattle; often white neck-ring; long barred tail. Female cryptically mottled pale brown and buff.

Habitat & Range

분포 지역

Native from the Caucasus east through central Asia to China and Korea; introduced and widespread across Europe, North America, and Australasia.

Diet & Feeding

Highly omnivorous; eats seeds, grain, berries, roots, invertebrates, and small vertebrates; scratches and digs in open farmland.

보전 상태

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 11 days.

산란 수

2-23

소리

노래

Loud, explosive 'kork-KOK' crowing by males; followed by rapid wing-beating. Far-carrying across farmland. Alarm is a cackling rattle; females give soft 'ti-ti' contact notes.

분류학

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Phasianus
Phasianus colchicus

Distribution

Common Pheasant has been recorded in 50 countries.

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출현 Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the Common Pheasant eat?
Highly omnivorous; eats seeds, grain, berries, roots, invertebrates, and small vertebrates; scratches and digs in open farmland.
Where does the Common Pheasant live?
Native from the Caucasus east through central Asia to China and Korea; introduced and widespread across Europe, North America, and Australasia.
Is the Common Pheasant endangered?
The Common Pheasant has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Common Pheasant nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-28 days. Fledging: 11 days.
What does the Common Pheasant sound like?
Loud, explosive 'kork-KOK' crowing by males; followed by rapid wing-beating. Far-carrying across farmland. Alarm is a cackling rattle; females give soft 'ti-ti' contact notes.
How big is the Common Pheasant?
The Common Pheasant has a wingspan of 47.5 cm, weight of 1463.25 g.
What order and family does the Common Pheasant belong to?
The Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

비교

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