Eurasian Magpie
Pica pica
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เกี่ยวกับเรา
The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 46.0 cm | 18.1 in |
| กว้างปีก | 56.0 cm | 22.0 in |
| น้ำหนัก | 220.0 g | 7.76 oz |
การยืนยันชนิดพันธุ์
ขนนก
Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.
ปาก
Strong, straight black bill
Habitat & Range
Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.
อาณาเขตทางภูมิศาสตร์
Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.
สถานะการอนุรักษ์
พฤติกรรมและการผสมพันธุ์
การทำรัง
Nest type: DM. Incubation: 21-22 days. Fledging: 24-30 days.
จำนวนไข่
2-8
เสียง
เสียงร้อง
A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.
อนุกรมวิทยา
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| อันดับ | Passeriformes (Songbirds) |
| วงศ์ตระกูล | Corvidae (Crows, Jays & Magpies) |
| Genus | Pica |
| ชนิดพันธุ์ | Pica pica |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Elster |
| Spanish | Urraca Euroasiática |
Distribution
Eurasian Magpie has been recorded in 7 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
คำถามที่พบบ่อย
What does the Eurasian Magpie eat?
Where does the Eurasian Magpie live?
Is the Eurasian Magpie endangered?
How does the Eurasian Magpie nest?
What does the Eurasian Magpie sound like?
How big is the Eurasian Magpie?
What order and family does the Eurasian Magpie belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Corvidae family