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Eurasian Magpie

Pica pica

Least Concern
Longueur
46,0 cm
Envergure
56,0 cm
Poids
220,0 g
Famille
Corvidae
Ordre
Passeriformes

À propos

The Eurasian magpie is one of the most intelligent animals on Earth and the first non-mammal demonstrated to recognize itself in a mirror. These bold corvids build elaborate domed nests of sticks and have a well-known attraction to shiny objects, though this reputation may be exaggerated.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 46,0 cm 18.1 in
Envergure 56,0 cm 22.0 in
Poids 220,0 g 7.76 oz

Identification

Plumage

Bold black and white pattern with iridescent blue-green gloss on the wings and long graduated tail. White scapulars and flanks contrast with the black body.

Bec

Strong, straight black bill

Habitat & Range

Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.

Répartition géographique

Europe, Asia, and northwest Africa. One of the most recognizable birds across the Palearctic region.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Nest type: DM. Incubation: 21-22 days. Fledging: 24-30 days.

Taille de la couvée

2-8

Son

Chant

A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Passeriformes (Songbirds)
Famille Corvidae (Crows, Jays & Magpies)
Genus Pica
Espèces Pica pica

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Elster
Spanish Urraca Euroasiática

Distribution

Eurasian Magpie has been recorded in 7 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Eurasian Magpie eat?
Omnivorous — insects, grains, berries, carrion, eggs, and nestlings. Caches surplus food for later retrieval.
Where does the Eurasian Magpie live?
Open woodland, farmland, hedgerows, parks, and gardens. Common in suburban and urban environments across Eurasia.
Is the Eurasian Magpie endangered?
The Eurasian Magpie has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Eurasian Magpie nest?
Nest type: DM. Incubation: 21-22 days. Fledging: 24-30 days.
What does the Eurasian Magpie sound like?
A harsh, rapid chattering 'chach-chach-chach'. Also gives a variety of whistles and clucking notes. Known to mimic other birds and sounds. Very vocal in pairs.
How big is the Eurasian Magpie?
The Eurasian Magpie has a body length of 46.0 cm, wingspan of 56.0 cm, weight of 220.0 g.
What order and family does the Eurasian Magpie belong to?
The Eurasian Magpie (Pica pica) belongs to the order Passeriformes and the family Corvidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Corvidae family

Comparer

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