Anna's Hummingbird
Calypte anna
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Anna's hummingbird is the most common hummingbird along the Pacific coast and one of only three species resident in the United States year-round. Males perform spectacular dive displays, plummeting from 40 meters and pulling up with a loud chirp produced by tail feathers. Their body temperature can drop to near ambient at night to conserve energy.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 10.0 cm | 3.9 in |
| กว้างปีก | 12.0 cm | 4.7 in |
| น้ำหนัก | 4.3 g | 0.15 oz |
การยืนยันชนิดพันธุ์
ขนนก
Metallic bronze-green upperparts. Males have an iridescent rose-red crown and gorget. Females have green upperparts with grey underparts and a small red gorget patch.
ปาก
Medium-length, straight, thin black bill
Habitat & Range
Chaparral, coastal sage scrub, gardens, parks, and open woodland along the Pacific coast. One of few hummingbirds not fully migratory.
อาณาเขตทางภูมิศาสตร์
Western North America from southern British Columbia along the Pacific coast to Baja California. Range has expanded northward.
Diet & Feeding
Nectar, small insects, and tree sap. Visits a wide variety of native and ornamental flowering plants. Catches insects in flight.
สถานะการอนุรักษ์
พฤติกรรมและการผสมพันธุ์
การทำรัง
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 14-19 days. Fledging: 18-26 days.
จำนวนไข่
2
เสียง
เสียงร้อง
Male produces a complex, scratchy song with buzzy 'dzzzzt' notes. Gives a nasal 'chee-chee-chee'. Males sing year-round, even in winter; one of few hummingbirds with true song.
อนุกรมวิทยา
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| อันดับ | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| วงศ์ตระกูล | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Calypte |
| ชนิดพันธุ์ | Calypte anna |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Annakolibri |
| Spanish | Colibrí de Anna |
Distribution
Anna's Hummingbird has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
คำถามที่พบบ่อย
What does the Anna's Hummingbird eat?
Where does the Anna's Hummingbird live?
Is the Anna's Hummingbird endangered?
How does the Anna's Hummingbird nest?
What does the Anna's Hummingbird sound like?
How big is the Anna's Hummingbird?
What order and family does the Anna's Hummingbird belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family