Great Cormorant vs Птица-секретарь

Phalacrocorax carbo в сравнении с Sagittarius serpentarius

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Great Cormorant Птица-секретарь
Научное название Phalacrocorax carbo Sagittarius serpentarius
Отряд Suliformes Accipitriformes
Семейство Phalacrocoracidae Sagittariidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Endangered
Длина 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 130,0 cm (51.2 in)
Размах крыльев 145,0 cm (57.1 in) 210,0 cm (82.7 in)
Масса 2600,0 g (91.71 oz) 3700,0 g (130.51 oz)
Питание Fish caught by diving from the surface. Pursues prey underwater using powerful feet for propulsion. … Snakes, lizards, small mammals, and large insects. Hunts on foot, stomping prey to death with …
Размер кладки 1-7 1-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Great Cormorant 90,0 cm
Птица-секретарь 130,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Great Cormorant 145,0 cm
Птица-секретарь 210,0 cm
Масса
Great Cormorant 2600,0 g
Птица-секретарь 3700,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Great Cormorant only

Птица-секретарь only

Great Cormorant

Coasts, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Nests in colonies in trees, on cliffs, or on the ground.

Птица-секретарь

Open grasslands, savannas, and light woodland across sub-Saharan Africa. Avoids dense forests and very arid regions.

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Song & Call Comparison

Great Cormorant

Пение

Deep, guttural grunts and 'karrr' calls at colonies. Bill-clicking and hissing in threat displays. Silent at sea. Colonial noise can be deafening during the breeding season.

Птица-секретарь

Пение

A surprisingly deep, resonant croaking 'kowrr-kowrr' often heard at dawn on African savannas. Also gives pig-like grunting sounds. Mostly silent compared to true songbirds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Great Cormorant

Very wide range across Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australasia. One of the most widespread cormorant species.

Птица-секретарь

Sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal and Somalia south to South Africa. Resident throughout its range.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Great Cormorant

Endangered

Птица-секретарь

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How to Tell Them Apart

Great Cormorant

Оперение

All black with a bronze-green gloss. White throat patch and white thigh patches in breeding season. Yellow-orange face patch around the bill base.

Клюв

Long, hooked, dark bill with a yellow gape

Птица-секретарь

Оперение

Grey body plumage with black flight feathers and thigh feathers. Distinctive long black crest feathers trail from the back of the head. Orange-red bare facial skin.

Клюв

Short, strong, hooked greyish bill with a yellowish cere

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About These Birds

Great Cormorant

The great cormorant is one of the most widespread seabirds in the world. Unlike most waterbirds, cormorants lack fully waterproof plumage, leading to the iconic pose of standing with wings spread open to dry. In Asia, cormorants have been used by fishermen to catch fish for over a thousand years.

Птица-секретарь

The secretary bird is the only raptor that hunts primarily on foot, striding through grasslands on crane-like legs up to 1.2 meters tall. Its name may derive from the crest feathers resembling quill pens tucked behind a secretary's ear. The species is classified as Endangered due to habitat loss and decline across much of its range.

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