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Great Cormorant

Phalacrocorax carbo

Least Concern
Длина
90,0 cm
Размах крыльев
145,0 cm
Масса
2600,0 g
Семейство
Phalacrocoracidae
Отряд
Suliformes

О нас

The great cormorant is one of the most widespread seabirds in the world. Unlike most waterbirds, cormorants lack fully waterproof plumage, leading to the iconic pose of standing with wings spread open to dry. In Asia, cormorants have been used by fishermen to catch fish for over a thousand years.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 90,0 cm 35.4 in
Размах крыльев 145,0 cm 57.1 in
Масса 2600,0 g 91.71 oz

Идентификация

Оперение

All black with a bronze-green gloss. White throat patch and white thigh patches in breeding season. Yellow-orange face patch around the bill base.

Клюв

Long, hooked, dark bill with a yellow gape

Habitat & Range

Coasts, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Nests in colonies in trees, on cliffs, or on the ground.

Географический ареал

Very wide range across Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australasia. One of the most widespread cormorant species.

Diet & Feeding

Fish caught by diving from the surface. Pursues prey underwater using powerful feet for propulsion. Can dive to over 10 meters.

Охранный статус

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Поведение и размножение

Гнездование

Nest type: PL,M. Incubation: 27-38 days. Fledging: 45-55 days.

Размер кладки

1-7

Звук

Пение

Deep, guttural grunts and 'karrr' calls at colonies. Bill-clicking and hissing in threat displays. Silent at sea. Colonial noise can be deafening during the breeding season.

Таксономия

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Отряд Suliformes (Boobies & Cormorants)
Семейство Phalacrocoracidae (Cormorants & Shags)
Genus Phalacrocorax
Виды Phalacrocorax carbo

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Kormoran
Spanish Cormorán Grande

Distribution

Great Cormorant has been recorded in 9 countries.

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Присутствует Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does the Great Cormorant eat?
Fish caught by diving from the surface. Pursues prey underwater using powerful feet for propulsion. Can dive to over 10 meters.
Where does the Great Cormorant live?
Coasts, estuaries, lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. Nests in colonies in trees, on cliffs, or on the ground.
Is the Great Cormorant endangered?
The Great Cormorant has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Great Cormorant nest?
Nest type: PL,M. Incubation: 27-38 days. Fledging: 45-55 days.
What does the Great Cormorant sound like?
Deep, guttural grunts and 'karrr' calls at colonies. Bill-clicking and hissing in threat displays. Silent at sea. Colonial noise can be deafening during the breeding season.
How big is the Great Cormorant?
The Great Cormorant has a body length of 90.0 cm, wingspan of 145.0 cm, weight of 2600.0 g.
What order and family does the Great Cormorant belong to?
The Great Cormorant (Phalacrocorax carbo) belongs to the order Suliformes and the family Phalacrocoracidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phalacrocoracidae family

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