Xantus's Hummingbird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Basilinna xantusii в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Xantus's Hummingbird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Basilinna xantusii Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 10,2 cm (4.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 3,525 g (0.12 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Endemic to Baja California; feeds on nectar from desert blooms and supplements with small insects … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Xantus's Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
Xantus's Hummingbird 10,2 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
Xantus's Hummingbird 3,525 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Xantus's Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Xantus's Hummingbird

Пение

High, crystalline twittering with bright silvery quality; rapid light notes cascading freely in aerial display.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Xantus's Hummingbird

Endemic to the cape region of Baja California Sur, Mexico. Resident in dry scrub and thorn forest.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Xantus's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Xantus's Hummingbird

Оперение

Great Blue Turaco: large; brilliant turquoise-blue body; yellow-red bill; red-tipped yellow crest; black-tipped blue tail; unique

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Xantus's Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the cape region of Baja California Sur, Mexico. Green plumage with a rufous-chestnut breast and white eye-stripe. Nectarivore of dry scrub and thorn forest. A Baja California endemic named after Hungarian naturalist John Xantus.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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