Xantus's Hummingbird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Basilinna xantusii comparado com Archilochus colubris

Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Xantus's Hummingbird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nome científico Basilinna xantusii Archilochus colubris
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 10,2 cm (4.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 3,525 g (0.12 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Endemic to Baja California; feeds on nectar from desert blooms and supplements with small insects … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Xantus's Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
Xantus's Hummingbird 10,2 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
Xantus's Hummingbird 3,525 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Xantus's Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Nenhum

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

Song & Call Comparison

Xantus's Hummingbird

Canto

High, crystalline twittering with bright silvery quality; rapid light notes cascading freely in aerial display.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Geographic Range & Migration

Xantus's Hummingbird

Endemic to the cape region of Baja California Sur, Mexico. Resident in dry scrub and thorn forest.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Xantus's Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

How to Tell Them Apart

Xantus's Hummingbird

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumagem

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

About These Birds

Xantus's Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the cape region of Baja California Sur, Mexico. Green plumage with a rufous-chestnut breast and white eye-stripe. Nectarivore of dry scrub and thorn forest. A Baja California endemic named after Hungarian naturalist John Xantus.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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