Белоголовый орлан vs Wandering Albatross
Haliaeetus leucocephalus в сравнении с Diomedea exulans
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Характеристика | Белоголовый орлан | Wandering Albatross |
|---|---|---|
| Научное название | Haliaeetus leucocephalus | Diomedea exulans |
| Отряд | Accipitriformes | Procellariiformes |
| Семейство | Accipitridae | Diomedeidae |
| Охранный статус | Least Concern | Vulnerable |
| Длина | 79,0 cm (31.1 in) | 117,0 cm (46.1 in) |
| Размах крыльев | 203,0 cm (79.9 in) | 320,0 cm (126.0 in) |
| Масса | 4300,0 g (151.68 oz) | 9000,0 g (317.47 oz) |
| Питание | Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … | Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels … |
| Размер кладки | 1-4 | 1 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Общие среды обитания
Белоголовый орлан only
Wandering Albatross only
Нет
Белоголовый орлан
Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.
Wandering Albatross
Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.
Song & Call Comparison
Белоголовый орлан
High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.
Wandering Albatross
At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.
Geographic Range & Migration
Белоголовый орлан
North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.
Wandering Albatross
Southern Ocean circumpolar, breeding on South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, and other sub-Antarctic islands.
Охранный статус
Белоголовый орлан
Wandering Albatross
How to Tell Them Apart
Белоголовый орлан
Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.
Large, hooked, bright yellow bill
Wandering Albatross
Adults are mostly white with black trailing edges to the wings. Juveniles are chocolate brown, whitening progressively over 5-10 years. Pink bill and pale feet.
Very large pink bill with a hooked tip and visible tubular nostrils
About These Birds
Белоголовый орлан
The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.
Wandering Albatross
The wandering albatross has the largest wingspan of any living bird, reaching up to 3.5 meters. These oceanic nomads can circumnavigate the globe, covering over 120,000 km per year using dynamic soaring with minimal wing flapping. Pairs mate for life and may live over 60 years.