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Wandering Albatross

Diomedea exulans

Vulnerable
Длина
117,0 cm
Размах крыльев
320,0 cm
Масса
9000,0 g
Семейство
Diomedeidae
Отряд
Procellariiformes

Possessing the largest wingspan of any living bird — around 320 cm — the Wandering Albatross rides the winds of the Southern Ocean, ranging circumpolar between distant breeding islands. Adults are mostly white with black-edged wings, while juveniles are chocolate brown and whiten gradually over five to ten years; the large pink bill bears the tubular nostrils characteristic of its order. It takes squid, fish, and crustaceans from the surface, often at night, and follows fishing vessels for discards. Breeding on remote sub-Antarctic islands such as South Georgia, Crozet, and Kerguelen, it raises a single chick through an exceptionally long cycle: incubation lasts 78 to 80 days and fledging 263 to 303 days, so pairs breed only every other year. The species is classified as Vulnerable.

О нас

The wandering albatross has the largest wingspan of any living bird, reaching up to 3.5 meters. These oceanic nomads can circumnavigate the globe, covering over 120,000 km per year using dynamic soaring with minimal wing flapping. Pairs mate for life and may live over 60 years.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Body Length 117,0 cm 46.1 in
Размах крыльев 320,0 cm 126.0 in
Масса 9000,0 g 317.47 oz

Идентификация

Оперение

Adults are mostly white with black trailing edges to the wings. Juveniles are chocolate brown, whitening progressively over 5-10 years. Pink bill and pale feet.

Клюв

Very large pink bill with a hooked tip and visible tubular nostrils

Habitat & Range

Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.

Географический ареал

Southern Ocean circumpolar, breeding on South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, and other sub-Antarctic islands.

Diet & Feeding

Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels for discards and offal.

Охранный статус

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Поведение и размножение

Гнездование

Nest type: M. Incubation: 78-80 days. Fledging: 263-303 days.

Размер кладки

1

Звук

Пение

At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.

Таксономия

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Отряд Procellariiformes (Albatrosses & Petrels)
Семейство Diomedeidae (Albatrosses)
Genus Diomedea
Виды Diomedea exulans

Names in Other Languages

Language Name
German Wanderalbatros
Spanish Albatros Errante

Distribution

Wandering Albatross has been recorded in 2 countries.

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Присутствует Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does the Wandering Albatross eat?
Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels for discards and offal.
Where does the Wandering Albatross live?
Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.
Is the Wandering Albatross endangered?
The Wandering Albatross has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Wandering Albatross nest?
Nest type: M. Incubation: 78-80 days. Fledging: 263-303 days.
What does the Wandering Albatross sound like?
At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.
How big is the Wandering Albatross?
The Wandering Albatross has a body length of 117.0 cm, wingspan of 320.0 cm, weight of 9000.0 g.
What order and family does the Wandering Albatross belong to?
The Wandering Albatross (Diomedea exulans) belongs to the order Procellariiformes and the family Diomedeidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Diomedeidae family

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