Bald Eagle vs Wandering Albatross

Haliaeetus leucocephalus compared with Diomedea exulans

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribute Bald Eagle Wandering Albatross
Scientific Name Haliaeetus leucocephalus Diomedea exulans
Order Accipitriformes Procellariiformes
Family Accipitridae Diomedeidae
Conservation Status Least Concern Vulnerable
Length 79.0 cm (31.1 in) 117.0 cm (46.1 in)
Wingspan 203.0 cm (79.9 in) 320.0 cm (126.0 in)
Weight 4300.0 g (151.68 oz) 9000.0 g (317.47 oz)
Diet Primarily fish, also waterfowl, small mammals, and carrion. Hunts by swooping down to snatch fish … Squid, fish, and crustaceans caught from the ocean surface, often at night. Follows fishing vessels …
Clutch Size 1-4 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Bald Eagle 79.0 cm
Wandering Albatross 117.0 cm
Wingspan
Bald Eagle 203.0 cm
Wandering Albatross 320.0 cm
Weight
Bald Eagle 4300.0 g
Wandering Albatross 9000.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Shared Habitats

Bald Eagle only

Wandering Albatross only

None

Bald Eagle

Large bodies of open water including coasts, rivers, and lakes with abundant fish and old-growth trees for nesting.

Wandering Albatross

Open ocean of the Southern Hemisphere. Breeds on remote sub-Antarctic islands. Spends years at sea between breeding attempts.

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Song & Call Comparison

Bald Eagle

Song

High-pitched, chattering whistle: a rapid 'kleek-kik-ik-ik-ik'. Surprisingly weak and thin for such a large raptor. Also gives a lower 'kwit-kwit' call near the nest.

Wandering Albatross

Song

At nesting colonies emits a loud braying 'waaah' and guttural grunts. Silent at sea for most of the year. Courtship involves ritualized mutual bill-clapping and moaning calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bald Eagle

North America from Alaska and Canada through the contiguous United States to northern Mexico.

Wandering Albatross

Southern Ocean circumpolar, breeding on South Georgia, Crozet, Kerguelen, and other sub-Antarctic islands.

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Conservation Status

Least Concern

Bald Eagle

Vulnerable

Wandering Albatross

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bald Eagle

Plumage

Adults have a dark brown body with a striking white head and tail. Juveniles are mottled brown and white, reaching full adult plumage at age five.

Bill

Large, hooked, bright yellow bill

Wandering Albatross

Plumage

Adults are mostly white with black trailing edges to the wings. Juveniles are chocolate brown, whitening progressively over 5-10 years. Pink bill and pale feet.

Bill

Very large pink bill with a hooked tip and visible tubular nostrils

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About These Birds

Bald Eagle

The bald eagle is the national bird and symbol of the United States. Once endangered due to DDT pesticide use, it made a remarkable recovery and was removed from the endangered species list in 2007. These powerful raptors build the largest tree nests of any bird, some weighing over two tons.

Wandering Albatross

The wandering albatross has the largest wingspan of any living bird, reaching up to 3.5 meters. These oceanic nomads can circumnavigate the globe, covering over 120,000 km per year using dynamic soaring with minimal wing flapping. Pairs mate for life and may live over 60 years.

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Related Comparisons

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