Sombre Nightjar
Caprimulgus fraenatus
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О нас
A medium-sized nightjar (23-25 cm) with cryptic grey-brown plumage and a pale collar. Nocturnal and insectivorous, hawking moths and beetles in flight. Found in open woodland and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa from Ethiopia to South Africa. Resident or short-distance migrant.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Размах крыльев | 32,4 cm | 12.8 in |
| Масса | 60,0 g | 2.12 oz |
Идентификация
Оперение
Uniformly dark sooty-brown upperparts with dense blackish vermiculations; pale buff supercilium and narrow white submoustachial stripe; underparts barred buff and dark brown. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
Географический ареал
Found across East Africa from Ethiopia and Somalia south to Tanzania. Resident in dry acacia scrub, thornbush, and arid savanna at low elevations.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds at night on flying insects including moths and beetles; hunts with buoyant erratic flight over forest gaps.
Охранный статус
Поведение и размножение
Гнездование
Nest type: NO.
Размер кладки
1-2
Звук
Пение
Monotonous churring trill; repetitive 'churr' at moderate tempo from East African scrub; lower-pitched and less musical than some relatives; calls persistently at night
Таксономия
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Отряд | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Семейство | Caprimulgidae (Nightjars) |
| Genus | Caprimulgus |
| Виды | Caprimulgus fraenatus |
Distribution
Sombre Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
Часто задаваемые вопросы
What does the Sombre Nightjar eat?
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Similar Birds
Other species in the Caprimulgidae family