Sombre Nightjar
Caprimulgus fraenatus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="caprimulgus-fraenatus"></birdfyi-bird>حول
A medium-sized nightjar (23-25 cm) with cryptic grey-brown plumage and a pale collar. Nocturnal and insectivorous, hawking moths and beetles in flight. Found in open woodland and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa from Ethiopia to South Africa. Resident or short-distance migrant.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| طول الجناح | 32,4 cm | 12.8 in |
| الوزن | 60,0 g | 2.12 oz |
التعرف
الريش
Uniformly dark sooty-brown upperparts with dense blackish vermiculations; pale buff supercilium and narrow white submoustachial stripe; underparts barred buff and dark brown. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
النطاق الجغرافي
Found across East Africa from Ethiopia and Somalia south to Tanzania. Resident in dry acacia scrub, thornbush, and arid savanna at low elevations.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds at night on flying insects including moths and beetles; hunts with buoyant erratic flight over forest gaps.
حالة الحفاظ
السلوك والتكاثر
التعشيش
Nest type: NO.
عدد البيض في الوضع
1-2
الصوت
الغناء
Monotonous churring trill; repetitive 'churr' at moderate tempo from East African scrub; lower-pitched and less musical than some relatives; calls persistently at night
التصنيف
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| الرتبة | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| الفصيلة | Caprimulgidae (Nightjars) |
| Genus | Caprimulgus |
| الأنواع | Caprimulgus fraenatus |
Distribution
Sombre Nightjar has been recorded in 1 countries.
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External Databases
الأسئلة الشائعة
What does the Sombre Nightjar eat?
Where does the Sombre Nightjar live?
Is the Sombre Nightjar endangered?
How does the Sombre Nightjar nest?
What does the Sombre Nightjar sound like?
How big is the Sombre Nightjar?
What order and family does the Sombre Nightjar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Caprimulgidae family