Purple-throated Carib vs Rufous Hummingbird

Eulampis jugularis comparado com Selasphorus rufus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Purple-throated Carib Rufous Hummingbird
Nome científico Eulampis jugularis Selasphorus rufus
Ordem Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Família Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Near Threatened
Comprimento
Envergadura 14,3 cm (5.6 in) 8,1 cm (3.2 in)
Peso 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 3,72 g (0.13 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Highly migratory nectarivore visiting a wide diversity of western North American flowers. Supplements with insects …
Tamanho da postura 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Purple-throated Carib only

Nenhum

Rufous Hummingbird only

Nenhum

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Canto

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Rufous Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, liquid notes with gentle melancholy; mellow flowing sequence with subtle sadness in quiet forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Rufous Hummingbird

Breeds from Alaska south to Oregon. Migrates up to 6,400 km to winter in Mexico, the longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Near Threatened

Rufous Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Plumagem

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Rufous Hummingbird

Plumagem

Green-crowned Woodnymph: males with glittering green crown; violet-blue gorget; metallic green above; females green above; spots

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Rufous Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (8-9 cm) known for its extraordinary migration, traveling up to 6,400 km between breeding grounds in Alaska and wintering areas in Mexico. Males have a brilliant orange-red gorget. The longest migration relative to body size of any bird.

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