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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo	Common Nightingale	Spotted Flycatcher
Nome científico	Luscinia megarhynchos	Muscicapa striata
Ordem	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
Família	Muscicapidae	Muscicapidae
Estado de conservação	Least Concern	Least Concern
Comprimento	16,5 cm (6.5 in)	—
Envergadura	25,0 cm (9.8 in)	17,3 cm (6.8 in)
Peso	21,0 g (0.74 oz)	17,516666666666666 g (0.62 oz)
Dieta	Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in …	--
Tamanho da postura	4-5	2-7
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Common Nightingale 16,5 cm

Spotted Flycatcher —

Envergadura

Common Nightingale 25,0 cm

Spotted Flycatcher 17,3 cm

Peso

Common Nightingale 21,0 g

Spotted Flycatcher 17,516666666666666 g

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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

🌲 Forest

Common Nightingale only

🏖️ Coastal

Spotted Flycatcher only

🌾 Grassland

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Nightingale

Canto

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

Spotted Flycatcher

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

Spotted Flycatcher

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

Least Concern

Spotted Flycatcher

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Nightingale

Plumagem

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

Bico

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

Spotted Flycatcher

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About These Birds

Common Nightingale

The common nightingale is celebrated as one of the finest songsters in the bird world, inspiring poets from Homer to Keats. Males sing complex phrases of over 250 different types, often at night during breeding season. Despite its famous song, the nightingale is a plain-looking bird that skulks in dense vegetation.

Spotted Flycatcher

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Related Comparisons

Common Nightingale vs Downy Woodpecker

look-alike

European Robin vs Common Nightingale

same-family

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