🐦

Greater Scaup

Aythya marila

Least Concern

Envergadura

42,7 cm

Peso

984,0 g

Família

Anatidae

Ordem

Anseriformes

Sobre

O pato-islandez é um grande pato mergulhador de áreas subárticas. Os machos têm cabeça verde-preta iridescente, dorso cinzento finamente barrado e flancos brancos. Cria em lagos e pântanos da tundra e taiga no Hemisfério Norte. Hiberna em costas marinhas e grandes lagos. É ligeiramente maior do que o semelhante pato-bastardo, do qual se distingue pelo tamanho do cabeço e padrão da cabeça. É um pato cinegético com populações estáveis.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
Envergadura	42,7 cm	16.8 in
Peso	984,0 g	34.71 oz

Identificação

Plumagem

Males have glossy green-black rounded head; white flanks and belly; black breast and undertail; gray back. Yellow eye. Bill blue-gray. Females dark brown with white face patch around bill. Longer white wing stripe than Lesser.

Habitat & Range

Breeds on tundra and boreal lakes in the Arctic and subarctic across Eurasia and North America. Winters in large numbers on coastal bays, estuaries, and large lakes in temperate regions.

🌲 Forest 🌿 Wetland 🌾 Grassland 🏖️ Coastal

Distribuição geográfica

Breeds in the high Arctic of North America; winters offshore on the Atlantic coast from Labrador to South Carolina.

Diet & Feeding

Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal and freshwater habitats; diet shifts between invertebrate types.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

Comportamento e reprodução

Nidificação

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 26-28 days. Fledging: 40-45 days.

Tamanho da postura

4-12

Som

Canto

Male gives a low, purring wheeze; female produces a harsh, rolling quacking sequence. Calls are very similar to Lesser Scaup but slightly lower-pitched; heard on open ocean bays in winter.

Taxonomia

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
Ordem	Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Família	Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus	Aythya
Espécies	Aythya marila

Distribution

Greater Scaup has been recorded in 5 countries.

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Presente Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇸 United States

External Databases

Perguntas frequentes

What does the Greater Scaup eat?

Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates in coastal and freshwater habitats; diet shifts between invertebrate types.

Where does the Greater Scaup live?

Breeds on tundra and boreal lakes in the Arctic and subarctic across Eurasia and North America. Winters in large numbers on coastal bays, estuaries, and large lakes in temperate regions.

Is the Greater Scaup endangered?

The Greater Scaup has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the Greater Scaup nest?

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 26-28 days. Fledging: 40-45 days.

What does the Greater Scaup sound like?

Male gives a low, purring wheeze; female produces a harsh, rolling quacking sequence. Calls are very similar to Lesser Scaup but slightly lower-pitched; heard on open ocean bays in winter.

How big is the Greater Scaup?

The Greater Scaup has a wingspan of 42.7 cm, weight of 984.0 g.

What order and family does the Greater Scaup belong to?

The Greater Scaup (Aythya marila) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.