Donaldson Smith's Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk
Caprimulgus donaldsoni 비교 대상 Chordeiles acutipennis
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 속성 | Donaldson Smith's Nightjar | Lesser Nighthawk |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Caprimulgus donaldsoni | Chordeiles acutipennis |
| 목 | Caprimulgiformes | Caprimulgiformes |
| 과 | Caprimulgidae | Caprimulgidae |
| 보전 상태 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 체장 | — | — |
| 날개 폭 | 26.0 cm (10.2 in) | 33.0 cm (13.0 in) |
| 체중 | 29.75 g (1.05 oz) | 50.0 g (1.76 oz) |
| 식성 | Nocturnal insect hawker feeding on moths, beetles, and flying crickets; hunts in buoyant coursing flight. | Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … |
| 산란 수 | 2 | 1-2 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar
Soft, rapid churring; thin 'trrrr' at moderate pitch; small size produces lighter call; calls from dry African scrub at night; poorly known vocalizations
Lesser Nighthawk
Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts
Geographic Range & Migration
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar
Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Gabon south to South Africa. Common in woodland, forest edge, and gardens. Produces distinctive churring calls.
Lesser Nighthawk
Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.
보전 상태
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar
Lesser Nighthawk
How to Tell Them Apart
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar
Small and compact; pale greyish-brown upperparts finely vermiculated blackish; narrow whitish supercilium; small white throat spot; underparts pale buff with faint barring; notably small size compared to African relatives.
Lesser Nighthawk
Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …
About These Birds
Donaldson Smith's Nightjar
소말리아, 에티오피아, 케냐의 건조한 덤불과 반건조 관목지대에 사는 소형 쏙독새(20-22 cm). 창백한 회갈색 깃털을 가진다. 야행성 곤충 포식자다. 미국 탐험가 도날드슨 스미스의 이름을 따서 명명되었으며, 야생에서 연구가 부족하다.
Lesser Nighthawk
소쏙독새(Chordeiles acutipennis)는 북아메리카 남부부터 남아메리카 북부까지 분포하는 야행성 새입니다. 날개에 흰 무늬가 있으며, 열린 서식지와 건조 지역을 선호합니다. 비행 중에 곤충을 포획합니다.