Donaldson Smith's Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus donaldsoni comparado con Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Donaldson Smith's Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nombre científico Caprimulgus donaldsoni Chordeiles acutipennis
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud
Envergadura 26,0 cm (10.2 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Peso 29,75 g (1.05 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Dieta Nocturnal insect hawker feeding on moths, beetles, and flying crickets; hunts in buoyant coursing flight. Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Tamaño de la puesta 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Ninguno

Donaldson Smith's Nightjar only

Ninguno

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Donaldson Smith's Nightjar

Canto

Soft, rapid churring; thin 'trrrr' at moderate pitch; small size produces lighter call; calls from dry African scrub at night; poorly known vocalizations

Lesser Nighthawk

Canto

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Donaldson Smith's Nightjar

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Gabon south to South Africa. Common in woodland, forest edge, and gardens. Produces distinctive churring calls.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Donaldson Smith's Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Donaldson Smith's Nightjar

Plumaje

Small and compact; pale greyish-brown upperparts finely vermiculated blackish; narrow whitish supercilium; small white throat spot; underparts pale buff with faint barring; notably small size compared to African relatives.

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumaje

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Donaldson Smith's Nightjar

Chotacabras de Somalia de 20–22 cm, habita en la sabana árida y los matorrales de Somalia y el norte de Kenia.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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