Swan Goose vs Mallard
Anser cygnoid 비교 대상 Anas platyrhynchos
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 속성 | Swan Goose | Mallard |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Anser cygnoid | Anas platyrhynchos |
| 목 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 과 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 보전 상태 | Endangered | Least Concern |
| 체장 | — | 58.0 cm (22.8 in) |
| 날개 폭 | 84.4 cm (33.2 in) | 90.0 cm (35.4 in) |
| 체중 | 3343.75 g (117.95 oz) | 1100.0 g (38.80 oz) |
| 식성 | Herbivore; grazes aquatic plants and grasses at wetland margins; takes invertebrates in spring; diet shifts … | Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing … |
| 산란 수 | 4-8 | 4-18 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Swan Goose
Breeds on steppe lakes, rivers, and meadows in Mongolia, Siberia, and northeastern China. Winters in eastern China's Yangtze River floodplain and coastal wetlands. Wild populations critically small.
Mallard
Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.
Song & Call Comparison
Swan Goose
A deep, resonant 'honk'; less frequently heard than Greylag. The EN status reflects serious population decline; vocalizations are considered similar to Greylag Goose.
Mallard
Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.
Geographic Range & Migration
Swan Goose
Breeds in the tundra and boreal zones of Alaska and Canada; winters on the Pacific coast from British Columbia to California.
Mallard
Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.
보전 상태
Swan Goose
Mallard
How to Tell Them Apart
Swan Goose
Long neck with rich chestnut hindneck stripe. Forehead and crown dark brown; face and throat whitish. Upperparts grayish-brown; underparts pale. Long black bill. Pink legs. Ancestor of Chinese domestic geese.
Mallard
Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.
Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females
About These Birds
Swan Goose
백조 기러기는 중앙아시아와 동아시아에 서식하는 대형 기러기로, 국내 기러기(중국 기러기)의 조상입니다. 긴 목과 독특한 부리 기부의 혹이 특징이며, 이주 중 큰 무리를 이룹니다.
Mallard
가장 잘 알려진 야생 오리로 체장 50–65cm이며, 수컷은 광택 있는 녹색 머리와 노란 부리, 자주빛 갈색 가슴, 흰색 목 고리를 갖는다. 북반구 전역과 호주에 귀화하여 온대 내지 아열대 습지, 호수, 강, 도시 공원에 서식한다. 잡식성으로 식물, 곤충, 작은 어류를 먹는다. 관심 필요 종이다.