🐦

Demoiselle Crane

Anthropoides virgo

Least Concern

체장

90.0 cm

날개 폭

175.0 cm

체중

2500.0 g

과

Gruidae

목

Gruiformes

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소개

쇠두루미는 가장 작은 두루미 종이지만 가장 혹독한 이동을 하며, 해발 8,000m 이상의 히말라야를 넘어 인도의 월동지로 향한다. 우아한 외모로 마리 앙투아네트에게 명명되었으며 세계에서 두 번째로 풍부한 두루미 종이다.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
Body Length	90.0 cm	35.4 in
날개 폭	175.0 cm	68.9 in
체중	2500.0 g	88.18 oz

식별

깃털

Pale blue-grey body with a black head, neck, and breast plumes. White ear tufts extend behind the red eyes. Long black tertials drape over the tail.

부리

Short, yellowish-olive bill, shorter than other cranes

Habitat & Range

Dry grasslands, savannas, and semi-desert. Nests on the ground in open country, often near water. Winters in agricultural fields.

🌿 Wetland 🌾 Grassland 🏜️ Desert

분포 지역

Central Eurasia from the Black Sea to Mongolia and northeastern China. Winters in India and sub-Saharan Africa.

Diet & Feeding

Seeds, grasses, insects, snails, worms, and small vertebrates. Forages in grasslands and agricultural fields.

보전 상태

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: HC. Incubation: 27-29 days. Fledging: 55-65 days.

산란 수

소리

노래

A high-pitched, bugling 'karr-r-r' in flight. Also gives softer clucking and purring contact calls. Migrating flocks produce a continuous musical babbling audible from great distance.

분류학

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
목	Gruiformes (Cranes & Rails)
과	Gruidae (Cranes)
Genus	Anthropoides
종	Anthropoides virgo

Names in Other Languages

Language	Name
German	Jungfernkranich
Spanish	Grulla Damisela

Distribution

Demoiselle Crane has been recorded in 8 countries.

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출현 Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇹🇼 Taiwan 🇧🇪 Belgium 🇫🇷 France 🇩🇪 Germany 🇳🇱 Netherlands 🇳🇴 Norway 🇺🇦 Ukraine 🇬🇧 United Kingdom

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the Demoiselle Crane eat?

Seeds, grasses, insects, snails, worms, and small vertebrates. Forages in grasslands and agricultural fields.

Where does the Demoiselle Crane live?

Dry grasslands, savannas, and semi-desert. Nests on the ground in open country, often near water. Winters in agricultural fields.

Is the Demoiselle Crane endangered?

The Demoiselle Crane has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the Demoiselle Crane nest?

Nest type: HC. Incubation: 27-29 days. Fledging: 55-65 days.

What does the Demoiselle Crane sound like?

A high-pitched, bugling 'karr-r-r' in flight. Also gives softer clucking and purring contact calls. Migrating flocks produce a continuous musical babbling audible from great distance.

How big is the Demoiselle Crane?

The Demoiselle Crane has a body length of 90.0 cm, wingspan of 175.0 cm, weight of 2500.0 g.

What order and family does the Demoiselle Crane belong to?

The Demoiselle Crane (Anthropoides virgo) belongs to the order Gruiformes and the family Gruidae.