Canvasback
Aythya valisineria
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소개
독특한 경사진 이마와 긴 경사 부리를 가진 대형 잠수오리입니다. 수컷은 풍부한 밤색 빨간 머리, 검은 가슴, 연한 흰회색 몸통을 가지며 암컷은 회갈색입니다. 캔버스 같은 회색 등에서 이름을 따왔습니다. 수생 뿌리와 덩이줄기, 특히 야생 셀러리를 잠수하여 먹습니다.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 날개 폭 | 44.7 cm | 17.6 in |
| 체중 | 1223.25 g | 43.15 oz |
식별
깃털
Males have rich chestnut-red head and neck; black breast; pale canvas-gray body; white flanks. Sloping forehead profile with dark red bill and red eye. Females gray-brown with reddish-brown head. Dimorphic diving duck.
Habitat & Range
Breeds on prairie potholes and boreal lakes across western North America. Winters on large open lakes, reservoirs, estuaries, and Chesapeake Bay. Sensitive to loss of prairie wetlands.
분포 지역
Breeds in wooded wetlands of Canada and the northern United States; winters in the southern US and Central America.
Diet & Feeding
Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in coastal and freshwater habitats; diet dominated by invertebrates.
보전 상태
행동 및 번식
둥지
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 23-29 days. Fledging: 63-77 days.
산란 수
2-16
소리
노래
Male produces a low, cooing purr; female gives a harsh, rolling quacking series. Males whisper-call in rolling, cooing notes during courtship; female's harsh quacking is emphatic on North American marshes.
분류학
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 목 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 과 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Aythya |
| 종 | Aythya valisineria |
Distribution
Canvasback has been recorded in 8 countries.
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External Databases
자주 묻는 질문
What does the Canvasback eat?
Where does the Canvasback live?
Is the Canvasback endangered?
How does the Canvasback nest?
What does the Canvasback sound like?
How big is the Canvasback?
What order and family does the Canvasback belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family