Antillean Palm Swift vs Black Spinetail

Tachornis phoenicobia 比較対象 Telacanthura melanopygia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Antillean Palm Swift Black Spinetail
学名 Tachornis phoenicobia Telacanthura melanopygia
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Apodidae Apodidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 20.4 cm (8.0 in) 32.4 cm (12.8 in)
体重 10.0 g (0.35 oz) 52.0 g (1.83 oz)
食性 Feeds aerially on tiny insects and spiders, often following weather fronts where aerial plankton concentrates. High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
一腹卵数 2-5 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Antillean Palm Swift only

Black Spinetail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Palm Swift

さえずり

Rapid, thin twittering with intermittent pauses; light chips strung loosely forming an airy, barely structured vocalisation.

Black Spinetail

さえずり

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Palm Swift

Found in Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico. Resident in open areas near palms; nests inside hanging palm fronds in the Caribbean.

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Antillean Palm Swift

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Palm Swift

羽毛

Tiny; dark brown-black upperparts; white rump contrasting with dark back; underparts white with dark breast band; dark brown flanks and sides; deeply forked tail; Caribbean endemic with striking white rump …

Black Spinetail

羽毛

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

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About These Birds

Antillean Palm Swift

A small swift (10-11 cm) endemic to the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola). Dark plumage with a white rump. Long, deeply forked tail. Aerial insectivore, closely associated with royal palms (Roystonea), nesting inside hanging dead palm fronds.

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

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