Antillean Palm Swift vs Black Spinetail

Tachornis phoenicobia в сравнении с Telacanthura melanopygia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Antillean Palm Swift Black Spinetail
Научное название Tachornis phoenicobia Telacanthura melanopygia
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Apodidae Apodidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 20,4 cm (8.0 in) 32,4 cm (12.8 in)
Масса 10,0 g (0.35 oz) 52,0 g (1.83 oz)
Питание Feeds aerially on tiny insects and spiders, often following weather fronts where aerial plankton concentrates. High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Размер кладки 2-5 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Antillean Palm Swift only

Black Spinetail only

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Song & Call Comparison

Antillean Palm Swift

Пение

Rapid, thin twittering with intermittent pauses; light chips strung loosely forming an airy, barely structured vocalisation.

Black Spinetail

Пение

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Antillean Palm Swift

Found in Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica, and Puerto Rico. Resident in open areas near palms; nests inside hanging palm fronds in the Caribbean.

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Antillean Palm Swift

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Antillean Palm Swift

Оперение

Tiny; dark brown-black upperparts; white rump contrasting with dark back; underparts white with dark breast band; dark brown flanks and sides; deeply forked tail; Caribbean endemic with striking white rump …

Black Spinetail

Оперение

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

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About These Birds

Antillean Palm Swift

A small swift (10-11 cm) endemic to the Greater Antilles (Cuba, Jamaica, Hispaniola). Dark plumage with a white rump. Long, deeply forked tail. Aerial insectivore, closely associated with royal palms (Roystonea), nesting inside hanging dead palm fronds.

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

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