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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Common Chaffinch	Hawfinch
学名	Fringilla coelebs	Coccothraustes coccothraustes
目	Passeriformes	Passeriformes
科	Fringillidae	Fringillidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	—	18.0 cm (7.1 in)
翼開長	17.2 cm (6.8 in)	32.0 cm (12.6 in)
体重	22.75 g (0.80 oz)	55.0 g (1.94 oz)
食性	--	Seeds and kernels, especially from cherries, olives, elms, and hornbeams. The bill exerts a force …
一腹卵数	4-5	3-5
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Common Chaffinch —

Hawfinch 18.0 cm

翼開長

Common Chaffinch 17.2 cm

Hawfinch 32.0 cm

体重

Common Chaffinch 22.75 g

Hawfinch 55.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Common Chaffinch only

None

Hawfinch only

None

Hawfinch

Deciduous and mixed woodland, orchards, parks, and large gardens with mature fruiting trees.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Chaffinch

Hawfinch

さえずり

A sharp, metallic 'tsick' call — the primary vocalization and often all that's heard. Song is a thin, reedy warble. Generally inconspicuous vocally despite its striking appearance.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Chaffinch

Hawfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia. Partially migratory, with northern populations moving south in winter.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Common Chaffinch

Least Concern

Hawfinch

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Chaffinch

Hawfinch

羽毛

Orange-brown head with a black bib and eye stripe. Warm brown back, grey nape, and broad white wing bar. Massive head and bill give a top-heavy appearance.

くちばし

Enormously powerful, conical, pale bill capable of cracking cherry and olive stones

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About These Birds

Common Chaffinch

ヨーロッパ・西アジアに広く分布するフィンチ（体長14〜16cm）。雄は青灰色の頭部に赤褐色の胸、白い翼帯が特徴的。Fringilla coelebs（ズアオアトリ）はヨーロッパで最も個体数の多い鳥の一つで、庭や公園から山地の森林まで幅広い環境に生息する。雄の複雑な歌声は文化圏によって方言がある。Fringillidae科。

Hawfinch

シメはヨーロッパの鳥の中で体の大きさに対して最も強力なくちばしを持ち、27〜43 kgの力でサクランボの種を割ることができる。その特徴的な外見にもかかわらず、著名なほど恥ずかしがり屋で観察が難しい。種割り時に発生する巨大な力を吸収するための頭骨の特殊な適応を持つ。

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Related Comparisons

European Goldfinch vs Hawfinch

same-family

Northern Cardinal vs Hawfinch

look-alike

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