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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Purple-throated Carib	Long-tailed Hermit
学名	Eulampis jugularis	Phaethornis superciliosus
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	—	—
翼開長	14.3 cm (5.6 in)	11.7 cm (4.6 in)
体重	9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)	5.15 g (0.18 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …	Nectarivore of dense undergrowth flowers. Regularly hawks small flying insects and gleans spiders to meet …
一腹卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Purple-throated Carib only

None

Long-tailed Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

さえずり

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Long-tailed Hermit

さえずり

Thin, sibilant hissing trill; continuous soft buzz with slight pulsing quality, issued during slow hovering near blossoms.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Long-tailed Hermit

Found in lowland humid forest from Colombia and Venezuela east through the Guianas and south through Amazonian Brazil. 0–700 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Long-tailed Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Long-tailed Hermit

羽毛

Black-crested Coquette: males with elongated black-tipped rufous crest; iridescent green gorget; white collar; females with rufous crown

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

小アンティル諸島に生息するカリブのハチドリで、虹色の紫色の喉が特徴。

Long-tailed Hermit

南米北部と中部アメリカに分布する大型のハチドリで、長い尾羽と白い眉斑が特徴的。熱帯雨林の薄暗い下層部に生息し、ヘリコニアの花を好む。

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