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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Purple-throated Carib	Stripe-throated Hermit
学名	Eulampis jugularis	Phaethornis striigularis
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	—	—
翼開長	14.3 cm (5.6 in)	7.8 cm (3.1 in)
体重	9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)	2.6399999999999997 g (0.09 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …	Nectarivore adapted to curved corolla flowers via trap-lining. Supplements nectar with small spiders caught near …
一腹卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Purple-throated Carib only

None

Stripe-throated Hermit only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

さえずり

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Stripe-throated Hermit

さえずり

Soft, melodic warbling with gentle rhythm; loose phrase of mellow notes rising and falling without rigid structure.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Stripe-throated Hermit

Widespread from southern Mexico through Central America to western Ecuador and northwestern Venezuela. Found at 0–1,500 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Stripe-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Stripe-throated Hermit

羽毛

Band-tailed Barbthroat: greenish-bronze above; white underparts; white supercilium; black-tipped reddish tail with white outer rectrices; hermit shape

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

小アンティル諸島に生息するカリブのハチドリで、虹色の紫色の喉が特徴。

Stripe-throated Hermit

中米と南米北部の熱帯雨林に生息する小型のハチドリで、縞喉ハーミットとも呼ばれる。薄暗い林内に生息し、細長い花から花蜜を採取する。

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