Purple-throated Carib vs Black-breasted Hillstar

Eulampis jugularis 比較対象 Oreotrochilus melanogaster

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Purple-throated Carib Black-breasted Hillstar
学名 Eulampis jugularis Oreotrochilus melanogaster
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 14.3 cm (5.6 in) 14.4 cm (5.7 in)
体重 9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 7.75 g (0.27 oz)
食性 Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore of Bolivian altiplano; forages at Ericaceae and Chuquiraga in arid puna. Takes small insects …
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Purple-throated Carib only

Black-breasted Hillstar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

さえずり

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Black-breasted Hillstar

さえずり

Rapid, light chips in animated sequence; bright staccato notes with bouncy quality during active territorial display.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Black-breasted Hillstar

Endemic to central and southern Peru in the Andes in puna grassland and scrub at 3,500–4,800 m elevation.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Black-breasted Hillstar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Black-breasted Hillstar

羽毛

Peruvian Sheartail: males with glittering rose-red gorget; metallic green back; white underparts; females green above; pale spotted below

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

小アンティル諸島に生息するカリブのハチドリで、虹色の紫色の喉が特徴。

Black-breasted Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in the Andes of central Peru at 3,000-4,500 m. Males have a black breast contrasting with green upperparts and white belly. Nectarivore of puna grasslands and rocky slopes. An endemic of Peru's central Andean highlands.

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