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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Purple-throated Carib	Black-throated Brilliant
学名	Eulampis jugularis	Heliodoxa schreibersii
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	—	—
翼開長	14.3 cm (5.6 in)	13.9 cm (5.5 in)
体重	9.316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)	8.5 g (0.30 oz)
食性	Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …	Nectarivore of Amazonian foothill forest; visits large-flowered shrubs and epiphytes. Supplements with small arthropods.
一腹卵数	2	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Purple-throated Carib only

None

Black-throated Brilliant only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

さえずり

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Black-throated Brilliant

さえずり

Buzzy, sustained trill with insect-like monotony; continuous low vibration with minimal variation throughout delivery.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Black-throated Brilliant

Found in lowland and foothill humid forest from Colombia south through Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 0–1,400 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Black-throated Brilliant

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

羽毛

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Black-throated Brilliant

羽毛

Giant Hummingbird (alt): males with iridescent blue gorget; metallic green; very large; white rump; females plain green; spots

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

小アンティル諸島に生息するカリブのハチドリで、虹色の紫色の喉が特徴。

Black-throated Brilliant

アマゾン盆地の縁辺と東アンデスの麓（コロンビアからボリビア）（標高200〜1,000 m）の低地・丘陵林に生息するハチドリ（体長11〜12 cm）。雄は光沢のある緑色の羽衣と青い喉のパッチを持つ。低地・丘陵林の蜜食性。シュライバーズにちなんで命名。

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