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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性	Sword-billed Hummingbird	Little Hermit
学名	Ensifera ensifera	Phaethornis longuemareus
目	Caprimulgiformes	Caprimulgiformes
科	Trochilidae	Trochilidae
保全状況	Least Concern	Least Concern
体長	—	—
翼開長	15.3 cm (6.0 in)	8.6 cm (3.4 in)
体重	12.75 g (0.45 oz)	3.3 g (0.12 oz)
食性	Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects …	Primarily nectar-feeding; uses exceptionally curved bill to access heliconia blossoms; supplements with small insects.
一腹卵数	--	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

🌲 Forest

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

🌾 Grassland

Little Hermit only

🏖️ Coastal

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

さえずり

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Little Hermit

さえずり

Loud, ringing whistle with bold projection; clear single-pitch call carrying impressively across open montane grassland.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Little Hermit

Found from Trinidad and northern Venezuela west through much of Amazonia to Bolivia. Resident in lowland forest undergrowth near streams.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Little Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

羽毛

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Little Hermit

羽毛

Tiny; bronze-green upperparts with rufous-buff rump band; buff underparts; pale buff supercilium and malar stripe bordering dark face mask; white-tipped elongated central tail feathers; Trinidad and Venezuela species.

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

アンデスの雲霧林に生息するハチドリで、体と同じ長さの嘴を持つ。自然界で嘴が最も長い鳥の一つ。

Little Hermit

カリブ海の島々（トリニダード、グレナダなど）とベネズエラに生息する小型のハチドリ。薄暗い林内に生息し、長い嘴で花蜜を採取する。

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