Open grasslands, savanna woodlands, scrublands, and semi-arid plains across Australia. Avoids dense forest and true desert.
Hoopoe
Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.
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Song & Call Comparison
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Song & Call Comparison
Emu
さえずり
Deep, resonant booming grunt 'e-moo', often repeated 3 times. Females give a deep drumming call produced by an inflatable throat pouch. Generally low-pitched and far-carrying.
Hoopoe
さえずり
The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.
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Geographic Range & Migration
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Geographic Range & Migration
Emu
Throughout mainland Australia. Absent from Tasmania, where the Tasmanian emu was driven to extinction by 1850.
Hoopoe
Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.
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Conservation Status Comparison
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保全状況
Least Concern
Emu
Least Concern
Hoopoe
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Identification Tips — How to Tell Them Apart
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How to Tell Them Apart
Emu
羽毛
Shaggy grey-brown plumage with double-shafted feathers giving a loose, hair-like appearance. Bare blue skin on the face and neck.
くちばし
Broad, flat, dark grey bill
Hoopoe
羽毛
Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.
くちばし
Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil
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About Each Bird (Descriptions)
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More Birds in Family
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