Common Shelduck
Tadorna tadorna
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について
西ヨーロッパから中央アジアにかけての塩性干潟・砂浜に生息するカモ(体長58〜67cm)。白・黒・緑・赤褐色の鮮やかな羽模様と雄の赤いこぶ付き嘴が特徴的。Tadorna tadorna(ツクシガモ)は地上の穴に営巣し、ウミホタルなどの微小な生物を泥の中からこし取る。日本では迷鳥として稀に観察される。Anatidae科。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 62.8 cm | 24.7 in |
| 体重 | 1035.5 g | 36.53 oz |
識別
羽毛
White body with dark green head, broad chestnut breastband, and black scapular stripes. Red bill with basal knob in males. Green speculum and black wingtips. Underparts white with black belly stripe. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
Coastal estuaries, mudflats, saltmarshes, sand dunes, and inland saline lakes from northwest Europe east across Eurasia to China. Winters mainly on tidal estuaries and coastal wetlands. Nests in burrows.
分布域
Breeds in Siberian tundra; winters in eastern and southern Africa, and in South and Southeast Asia. Trans-hemispheric migrant.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, leaves, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in shallow water; diet broadly omnivorous and varies with habitat.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: BU. Incubation: 28-31 days. Fledging: 45-50 days.
一腹卵数
3-18
鳴き声
さえずり
Male gives a whistled 'wheee'; female gives a cackling series of rapid nasal 'ak-ak-ak' notes. One of the most sexually dimorphic calls of any shelduck species.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Tadorna |
| 種 | Tadorna tadorna |
Distribution
Common Shelduck has been recorded in 5 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Common Shelduck eat?
Where does the Common Shelduck live?
Is the Common Shelduck endangered?
How does the Common Shelduck nest?
What does the Common Shelduck sound like?
How big is the Common Shelduck?
What order and family does the Common Shelduck belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family