Common Shelduck
Tadorna tadorna
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On this page
À propos
A large distinctive shelduck with a white body, dark green head, broad chestnut breast band, and a bright red bill with a knob in males. Common along European and Asian coasts and estuaries. Nests in rabbit burrows or hollow trees. Large moult migrations concentrate in Germany's Wadden Sea.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergure | 62,8 cm | 24.7 in |
| Poids | 1035,5 g | 36.53 oz |
Identification
Plumage
White body with dark green head, broad chestnut breastband, and black scapular stripes. Red bill with basal knob in males. Green speculum and black wingtips. Underparts white with black belly stripe. Sexes similar.
Habitat & Range
Coastal estuaries, mudflats, saltmarshes, sand dunes, and inland saline lakes from northwest Europe east across Eurasia to China. Winters mainly on tidal estuaries and coastal wetlands. Nests in burrows.
Répartition géographique
Breeds in Siberian tundra; winters in eastern and southern Africa, and in South and Southeast Asia. Trans-hemispheric migrant.
Diet & Feeding
Eats seeds, leaves, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in shallow water; diet broadly omnivorous and varies with habitat.
Statut de conservation
Comportement et reproduction
Nidification
Nest type: BU. Incubation: 28-31 days. Fledging: 45-50 days.
Taille de la couvée
3-18
Son
Chant
Male gives a whistled 'wheee'; female gives a cackling series of rapid nasal 'ak-ak-ak' notes. One of the most sexually dimorphic calls of any shelduck species.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordre | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| Famille | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Tadorna |
| Espèces | Tadorna tadorna |
Distribution
Common Shelduck has been recorded in 5 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
Foire aux questions
What does the Common Shelduck eat?
Where does the Common Shelduck live?
Is the Common Shelduck endangered?
How does the Common Shelduck nest?
What does the Common Shelduck sound like?
How big is the Common Shelduck?
What order and family does the Common Shelduck belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family