Blue Eared-pheasant
Crossoptilon auritum
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A large Phasianidae pheasant (~1.79 kg) of high coniferous and mixed forests in central China. Slate-blue plumage contrasts with crimson legs and long, drooping white ear tufts. Gregarious; flocks excavate roots and bulbs. Adapts to high elevations up to 4,000 m in summer. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 59.1 cm | 23.3 in |
| 体重 | 1785.0 g | 62.96 oz |
識別
羽毛
Predominantly blue-grey with darker blue primaries; black crown; long white ear tufts; graduated tail with white bases and dark-tipped glossy black outer feathers; red facial skin. Sexes alike.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Resident of forest, scrub, and alpine meadow in central and eastern China (Qinghai, Gansu, Sichuan, Shaanxi), at 2,000–4,000 m.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; digs for tubers, roots, and invertebrates; eats seeds, berries, and shoots in montane forests and scrub.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 24-28 days.
一腹卵数
6-12
鳴き声
さえずり
Loud, resonant 'gaa-gaa-GAAK' calls with slight bugling quality; Sichuan-Qinghai mountain species. Flock communication noisy. Alarm is loud explosive barking; white ear tufts raised during calling.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Crossoptilon |
| 種 | Crossoptilon auritum |
Distribution
Blue Eared-pheasant has been recorded in 5 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Blue Eared-pheasant eat?
Where does the Blue Eared-pheasant live?
Is the Blue Eared-pheasant endangered?
How does the Blue Eared-pheasant nest?
What does the Blue Eared-pheasant sound like?
How big is the Blue Eared-pheasant?
What order and family does the Blue Eared-pheasant belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family