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Long-tailed Duck

Clangula hyemalis

Vulnerable
翼開長
43.1 cm
体重
782.0 g
Anatidae
Anseriformes

について

A medium-sized Arctic sea duck (~780 g) in family Anatidae, males having elongated central tail feathers. Breeds across circumpolar tundra; winters in large flocks on coastal and open-ocean waters. Dives to impressive depths for crustaceans, fish, and mollusks. Vulnerable; steep population declines linked to bycatch in fishing nets and climate change.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼開長 43.1 cm 17.0 in
体重 782.0 g 27.58 oz

識別

羽毛

Male in winter is mostly white with dark brown chest band, scapulars, and cheek patch; elongated central tail feathers extend well beyond body. Female is brownish with white face, dark crown, and pale underparts.

Habitat & Range

分布域

Circumpolar High Arctic breeder. Winters at sea on coasts of northwestern Europe, northeastern North America, and the Bering Sea region.

Diet & Feeding

Dives deeply for crustaceans, molluscs, and small fish in Arctic and subarctic seas. Freshwater invertebrates eaten in summer.

保全状況

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

行動と繁殖

営巣

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 24-29 days. Fledging: 35-40 days.

一腹卵数

2-11

鳴き声

さえずり

Male sings a musical, yodeling ow-owlet-aaaalett sequence; female gives a low, grunting quack. The male's loud, harmonious yodeling is arguably the most musical call among all waterfowl species.

分類学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Clangula
Clangula hyemalis

Distribution

Long-tailed Duck has been recorded in 6 countries.

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生息あり Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

よくある質問

What does the Long-tailed Duck eat?
Dives deeply for crustaceans, molluscs, and small fish in Arctic and subarctic seas. Freshwater invertebrates eaten in summer.
Where does the Long-tailed Duck live?
Circumpolar High Arctic breeder. Winters at sea on coasts of northwestern Europe, northeastern North America, and the Bering Sea region.
Is the Long-tailed Duck endangered?
The Long-tailed Duck has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Long-tailed Duck nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 24-29 days. Fledging: 35-40 days.
What does the Long-tailed Duck sound like?
Male sings a musical, yodeling ow-owlet-aaaalett sequence; female gives a low, grunting quack. The male's loud, harmonious yodeling is arguably the most musical call among all waterfowl species.
How big is the Long-tailed Duck?
The Long-tailed Duck has a wingspan of 43.1 cm, weight of 782.0 g.
What order and family does the Long-tailed Duck belong to?
The Long-tailed Duck (Clangula hyemalis) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

比較

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