Japanese White-eye vs Northern Fulmar

Zosterops japonicus dibandingkan dengan Fulmarus glacialis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atribut Japanese White-eye Northern Fulmar
Nama Ilmiah Zosterops japonicus Fulmarus glacialis
Ordo Passeriformes Procellariiformes
Famili Zosteropidae Procellariidae
Status Konservasi Least Concern Least Concern
Panjang 11,5 cm (4.5 in) 47,0 cm (18.5 in)
Rentang Sayap 17,0 cm (6.7 in) 107,0 cm (42.1 in)
Berat 11,0 g (0.39 oz) 750,0 g (26.46 oz)
Diet Insects, nectar, and fruit. Active gleaner that flits through foliage and visits flowers. Important pollinator … Fish, squid, crustaceans, offal from fishing vessels, and zooplankton. Feeds by surface-seizing and shallow plunge-diving.
Ukuran Sarang 2-6 1
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Japanese White-eye 11,5 cm
Northern Fulmar 47,0 cm
Rentang Sayap
Japanese White-eye 17,0 cm
Northern Fulmar 107,0 cm
Berat
Japanese White-eye 11,0 g
Northern Fulmar 750,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitat Bersama

None

Japanese White-eye only

Northern Fulmar only

None

Japanese White-eye

Broadleaf evergreen forests, gardens, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable and common in East Asian gardens.

Northern Fulmar

Open ocean and sea cliffs. Breeds on cliff ledges and grassy slopes on northern coastlines. Pelagic outside breeding season.

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Song & Call Comparison

Japanese White-eye

Kicauan

Sweet, high-pitched 'tsee-tsee-tsee' whistle and soft melodic warbling. Flocks produce a continuous tinkling chorus. Alarm is a sharper 'tset'. Song is gentle and rhythmic.

Northern Fulmar

Kicauan

A nasal, cackling 'kak-kak-kak-kak' or grunting 'uh-uh-uh' at the nest and colony. Less melodic than petrels. In flight gives occasional single nasal calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Japanese White-eye

East Asia including Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. Introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands.

Northern Fulmar

North Atlantic and North Pacific oceans. Breeds from the Arctic south to Britain, France, and New England.

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Status Konservasi

Least Concern

Japanese White-eye

Least Concern

Northern Fulmar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Japanese White-eye

Bulu

Olive-green upperparts with a bright white eye-ring. Yellow throat and undertail coverts. Greyish-white belly.

Paruh

Thin, pointed, slightly decurved dark bill

Northern Fulmar

Bulu

Light morph: white head and underparts with grey wings and back. Dark morph: entirely grey. Tube-nosed bill and stiff-winged flight distinctive at sea.

Paruh

Yellowish hooked bill with prominent tubular nostrils on top

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About These Birds

Japanese White-eye

The Japanese white-eye is a familiar garden bird across East Asia, beloved in Japan where it is called mejiro. These sociable birds form flocks outside the breeding season and are important pollinators of plum and cherry blossoms. Unfortunately, introduced populations in Hawaii have become invasive, competing with native honeycreepers.

Northern Fulmar

The northern fulmar is a long-lived seabird that can survive over 40 years. It defends its nest by projectile-vomiting a foul-smelling stomach oil at intruders, which can mat the feathers of predators and cause fatal loss of waterproofing. Fulmars have expanded their breeding range dramatically southward over the past two centuries.

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