🐦

Biak Scrubfowl

Megapodius geelvinkianus

Near Threatened
Rentang Sayap
42,5 cm
Berat
525,0 g
Famili
Megapodiidae
Ordo
Galliformes
On this page

Tentang

A medium-sized megapode (~525 g) of family Megapodiidae, endemic to the Biak-Supiori island group in Geelvink Bay, West Papua, Indonesia. Inhabits lowland forests and coastal vegetation. Builds mound nests warmed by solar heat for egg incubation. Forages for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened due to its very restricted island range and ongoing deforestation.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Rentang Sayap 42,5 cm 16.7 in
Berat 525,0 g 18.52 oz

Identifikasi

Bulu

Dull brownish with darker brown upperparts; bare reddish periorbital skin; small pale crest on forecrown; underparts grey-buff. Similar to Dusky Scrubfowl but restricted to Biak Island, with slightly paler flanks.

Habitat & Range

Rentang Geografis

Endemic to Biak Island and nearby islands in Cenderawasih Bay, West Papua. Found in lowland and coastal forest.

Diet & Feeding

Forages in Biak Island lowland forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from leaf litter and soil.

Status Konservasi

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Suara

Kicauan

Produces a loud, wailing cackle and guttural clucks. Calls are consistent with other Pacific Megapodius scrubfowl; heard on Biak and Numfoor islands at dusk and dawn.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordo Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famili Megapodiidae (Megapodes)
Genus Megapodius
Spesies Megapodius geelvinkianus

Distribution

Biak Scrubfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Hadir Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

What does the Biak Scrubfowl eat?
Forages in Biak Island lowland forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from leaf litter and soil.
Where does the Biak Scrubfowl live?
Endemic to Biak Island and nearby islands in Cenderawasih Bay, West Papua. Found in lowland and coastal forest.
Is the Biak Scrubfowl endangered?
The Biak Scrubfowl has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
What does the Biak Scrubfowl sound like?
Produces a loud, wailing cackle and guttural clucks. Calls are consistent with other Pacific Megapodius scrubfowl; heard on Biak and Numfoor islands at dusk and dawn.
How big is the Biak Scrubfowl?
The Biak Scrubfowl has a wingspan of 42.5 cm, weight of 525.0 g.
What order and family does the Biak Scrubfowl belong to?
The Biak Scrubfowl (Megapodius geelvinkianus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Megapodiidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Megapodiidae family

Bandingkan

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family