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Nicobar Scrubfowl

Megapodius nicobariensis

Vulnerable
Rentang Sayap
45,4 cm
Berat
843,25 g
Famili
Megapodiidae
Ordo
Galliformes
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Tentang

A medium-sized megapode (~840 g) of family Megapodiidae, endemic to the Nicobar Islands of India in the eastern Indian Ocean. Inhabits dense coastal and inland forests, burying eggs in communal mounds of soil and leaf litter warmed by solar heat. Omnivorous, foraging for seeds and invertebrates. Vulnerable due to island endemism, habitat clearance, and tsunami impacts.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Rentang Sayap 45,4 cm 17.9 in
Berat 843,25 g 29.74 oz

Identifikasi

Bulu

Upper parts dark brownish-black; underparts grey-brown, paler on belly; bare reddish facial skin; short upright crest brownish. Legs large, greyish-yellow. One of the darker scrubfowl species.

Habitat & Range

Rentang Geografis

Endemic to the Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal, India. Found in lowland tropical forest and coastal vegetation.

Diet & Feeding

Forages on the ground in Nicobar Island forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from soil and litter.

Status Konservasi

Vulnerable
IUCN Red List

Perilaku & Berkembang Biak

Bersarang

Nest type: M.

Ukuran Sarang

2-20

Suara

Kicauan

Emits loud, wailing cackling calls and guttural territorial clucks. The raucous wailing is typical of the genus; calls carry through Nicobar island coastal forest at dawn and dusk.

Taksonomi

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordo Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famili Megapodiidae (Megapodes)
Genus Megapodius
Spesies Megapodius nicobariensis

Distribution

Nicobar Scrubfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Hadir Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Pertanyaan yang Sering Diajukan

What does the Nicobar Scrubfowl eat?
Forages on the ground in Nicobar Island forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from soil and litter.
Where does the Nicobar Scrubfowl live?
Endemic to the Nicobar Islands in the Bay of Bengal, India. Found in lowland tropical forest and coastal vegetation.
Is the Nicobar Scrubfowl endangered?
The Nicobar Scrubfowl has a conservation status of Vulnerable.
How does the Nicobar Scrubfowl nest?
Nest type: M.
What does the Nicobar Scrubfowl sound like?
Emits loud, wailing cackling calls and guttural territorial clucks. The raucous wailing is typical of the genus; calls carry through Nicobar island coastal forest at dawn and dusk.
How big is the Nicobar Scrubfowl?
The Nicobar Scrubfowl has a wingspan of 45.4 cm, weight of 843.25 g.
What order and family does the Nicobar Scrubfowl belong to?
The Nicobar Scrubfowl (Megapodius nicobariensis) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Megapodiidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Megapodiidae family

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