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Biak Scrubfowl

Megapodius geelvinkianus

Near Threatened
Envergure
42,5 cm
Poids
525,0 g
Famille
Megapodiidae
Ordre
Galliformes
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À propos

A medium-sized megapode (~525 g) of family Megapodiidae, endemic to the Biak-Supiori island group in Geelvink Bay, West Papua, Indonesia. Inhabits lowland forests and coastal vegetation. Builds mound nests warmed by solar heat for egg incubation. Forages for seeds and invertebrates. Near Threatened due to its very restricted island range and ongoing deforestation.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 42,5 cm 16.7 in
Poids 525,0 g 18.52 oz

Identification

Plumage

Dull brownish with darker brown upperparts; bare reddish periorbital skin; small pale crest on forecrown; underparts grey-buff. Similar to Dusky Scrubfowl but restricted to Biak Island, with slightly paler flanks.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Endemic to Biak Island and nearby islands in Cenderawasih Bay, West Papua. Found in lowland and coastal forest.

Diet & Feeding

Forages in Biak Island lowland forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from leaf litter and soil.

Statut de conservation

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

Son

Chant

Produces a loud, wailing cackle and guttural clucks. Calls are consistent with other Pacific Megapodius scrubfowl; heard on Biak and Numfoor islands at dusk and dawn.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famille Megapodiidae (Megapodes)
Genus Megapodius
Espèces Megapodius geelvinkianus

Distribution

Biak Scrubfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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Présent Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Biak Scrubfowl eat?
Forages in Biak Island lowland forests for fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates scratched from leaf litter and soil.
Where does the Biak Scrubfowl live?
Endemic to Biak Island and nearby islands in Cenderawasih Bay, West Papua. Found in lowland and coastal forest.
Is the Biak Scrubfowl endangered?
The Biak Scrubfowl has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
What does the Biak Scrubfowl sound like?
Produces a loud, wailing cackle and guttural clucks. Calls are consistent with other Pacific Megapodius scrubfowl; heard on Biak and Numfoor islands at dusk and dawn.
How big is the Biak Scrubfowl?
The Biak Scrubfowl has a wingspan of 42.5 cm, weight of 525.0 g.
What order and family does the Biak Scrubfowl belong to?
The Biak Scrubfowl (Megapodius geelvinkianus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Megapodiidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Megapodiidae family

Comparer

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