Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Peruvian Sheartail

Archilochus colubris comparé à Thaumastura cora

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Ruby-throated Hummingbird Peruvian Sheartail
Nom scientifique Archilochus colubris Thaumastura cora
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 11,0 cm (4.3 in) 8,1 cm (3.2 in)
Poids 3,1 g (0.11 oz) 2,4 g (0.08 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore hovering at low-growing flowers in coastal scrub. Supplements nectar diet with tiny spiders and …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Peruvian Sheartail
Envergure
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peruvian Sheartail 8,1 cm
Poids
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
Peruvian Sheartail 2,4 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Peruvian Sheartail only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Peruvian Sheartail

Chant

Delicate, purring trill with silvery shimmer; thin high notes given softly near Peruvian Andean flowers at altitude.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Peruvian Sheartail

Found along the arid Pacific coast of Peru from Lima to Tacna. Resident in desert scrub and coastal gardens at low elevations.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Peruvian Sheartail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Peruvian Sheartail

Plumage

Sparkling Violetear (alt): males with deep iridescent violet gorget; metallic green body; iridescent ear patches; females green with spots

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Peruvian Sheartail

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm plus elongated tail in males, total 13-14 cm) found in arid coastal Peru. Males have a deeply forked, sheartail-shaped tail with elongated outer feathers. Nectarivore of desert scrub and gardens. A Peruvian near-endemic of coastal Sechura desert habitats.

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