Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Peruvian Sheartail

Archilochus colubris 比較対象 Thaumastura cora

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Ruby-throated Hummingbird Peruvian Sheartail
学名 Archilochus colubris Thaumastura cora
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 11.0 cm (4.3 in) 8.1 cm (3.2 in)
体重 3.1 g (0.11 oz) 2.4 g (0.08 oz)
食性 Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore hovering at low-growing flowers in coastal scrub. Supplements nectar diet with tiny spiders and …
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
Peruvian Sheartail
翼開長
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
Peruvian Sheartail 8.1 cm
体重
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
Peruvian Sheartail 2.4 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Peruvian Sheartail only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Peruvian Sheartail

さえずり

Delicate, purring trill with silvery shimmer; thin high notes given softly near Peruvian Andean flowers at altitude.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Peruvian Sheartail

Found along the arid Pacific coast of Peru from Lima to Tacna. Resident in desert scrub and coastal gardens at low elevations.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Peruvian Sheartail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Peruvian Sheartail

羽毛

Sparkling Violetear (alt): males with deep iridescent violet gorget; metallic green body; iridescent ear patches; females green with spots

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Peruvian Sheartail

コラスハミングバードはペルー沿岸部の固有種で、雄は非常に長い尾羽と紫色の喉を持つ小型のハチドリです。

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