Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Archilochus colubris comparé à Sephanoides fernandensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Ruby-throated Hummingbird Juan Fernandez Firecrown
Nom scientifique Archilochus colubris Sephanoides fernandensis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Critically Endangered
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 11,0 cm (4.3 in) 15,2 cm (6.0 in)
Poids 3,1 g (0.11 oz) 8,5 g (0.30 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore of Juan Fernandez Island; critically dependent on endemic flowering plants for nectar. Supplements with …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Juan Fernandez Firecrown
Envergure
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Juan Fernandez Firecrown 15,2 cm
Poids
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
Juan Fernandez Firecrown 8,5 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Juan Fernandez Firecrown only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Chant

Harsh, grating chatter with nasal overtone; rough buzzy notes delivered rapidly in energetic territorial exchange.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile (Más a Tierra / Robinson Crusoe). Found island-wide. Critically endangered.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Critically Endangered

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Plumage

Rainbow-bearded Thornbill: males with glittering rainbow-hued gorget; metallic green above; females green above; buff below with spots

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands off Chile. Males fiery rufous-orange with a golden crown. Females green with white underparts. Critically Endangered with fewer than 500 individuals remaining. Nectarivore of endemic island plants.

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