Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Archilochus colubris в сравнении с Sephanoides fernandensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Ruby-throated Hummingbird Juan Fernandez Firecrown
Научное название Archilochus colubris Sephanoides fernandensis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Critically Endangered
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 11,0 cm (4.3 in) 15,2 cm (6.0 in)
Масса 3,1 g (0.11 oz) 8,5 g (0.30 oz)
Питание Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore of Juan Fernandez Island; critically dependent on endemic flowering plants for nectar. Supplements with …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Juan Fernandez Firecrown
Размах крыльев
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Juan Fernandez Firecrown 15,2 cm
Масса
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
Juan Fernandez Firecrown 8,5 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Juan Fernandez Firecrown only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Пение

Harsh, grating chatter with nasal overtone; rough buzzy notes delivered rapidly in energetic territorial exchange.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands of Chile (Más a Tierra / Robinson Crusoe). Found island-wide. Critically endangered.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Critically Endangered

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

Оперение

Rainbow-bearded Thornbill: males with glittering rainbow-hued gorget; metallic green above; females green above; buff below with spots

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Juan Fernandez Firecrown

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Juan Fernández Islands off Chile. Males fiery rufous-orange with a golden crown. Females green with white underparts. Critically Endangered with fewer than 500 individuals remaining. Nectarivore of endemic island plants.

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