Rock Pigeon vs Ring-necked Dove

Columba livia comparé à Streptopelia capicola

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Rock Pigeon Ring-necked Dove
Nom scientifique Columba livia Streptopelia capicola
Ordre Columbiformes Columbiformes
Famille Columbidae Columbidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Envergure 68,0 cm (26.8 in) 30,2 cm (11.9 in)
Poids 300,0 g (10.58 oz) 144,66666666666666 g (5.10 oz)
Régime alimentaire Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily … --
Taille de la couvée 2 1-4
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Rock Pigeon 33,0 cm
Ring-necked Dove
Envergure
Rock Pigeon 68,0 cm
Ring-necked Dove 30,2 cm
Poids
Rock Pigeon 300,0 g
Ring-necked Dove 144,66666666666666 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Rock Pigeon only

Ring-necked Dove only

Aucun(e)

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

Song & Call Comparison

Rock Pigeon

Chant

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

Ring-necked Dove

Chant

Deep, resonant cooing; rich notes carrying through dense tropical forest in Southeast Asia. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Geographic Range & Migration

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

Ring-necked Dove

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

Least Concern

Ring-necked Dove

How to Tell Them Apart

Rock Pigeon

Plumage

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

Bec

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

Ring-necked Dove

About These Birds

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

Ring-necked Dove

Medium dove, 26–28 cm, pale grey-brown with a black hindneck collar and a pinkish breast. Extremely common across sub-Saharan Africa from Ethiopia to South Africa, in open woodland, savanna, and farmland. Granivore of seeds and grain. Familiar garden bird throughout its range and one of Africa's most abundant doves. Least Concern.

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