Ecuadorian Hillstar vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Oreotrochilus chimborazo comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Ecuadorian Hillstar Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Oreotrochilus chimborazo Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 14,8 cm (5.8 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 8,383333333333333 g (0.30 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Ecuadorian highland páramo; visits Chuquiraga jussieui and Puya. Takes small insects on cold … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ecuadorian Hillstar
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Ecuadorian Hillstar 14,8 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Ecuadorian Hillstar 8,383333333333333 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Aucun(e)

Ecuadorian Hillstar only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Chant

Harsh, grating screech with urgent tone; sudden loud rough call given sharply during aerial chase sequences.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Endemic to Chimborazo and neighboring volcanoes in Ecuador in high páramo at 3,500–5,200 m. Nationally iconic.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ecuadorian Hillstar

Plumage

Slender-tailed Woodstar: males with iridescent purple-violet gorget; metallic green body; white pectoral tufts; females green above

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Ecuadorian Hillstar

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the highlands of Ecuador at 3,500-5,200 m, notably on Chimborazo volcano. Males have a violet-blue hood and white breast. One of the world's highest-living birds, adapted to extreme altitude with enhanced oxygen-carrying capacity.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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