Ecuadorian Hillstar
Oreotrochilus chimborazo
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<birdfyi-bird slug="oreotrochilus-chimborazo"></birdfyi-bird>The Ecuadorian Hillstar (Oreotrochilus chimborazo) is a bird species in the family Trochilidae (hummingbirds), within the order Caprimulgiformes (nightjars & swifts). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 14.8 cm and a weight of 8.4 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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À propos
A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the highlands of Ecuador at 3,500-5,200 m, notably on Chimborazo volcano. Males have a violet-blue hood and white breast. One of the world's highest-living birds, adapted to extreme altitude with enhanced oxygen-carrying capacity.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergure | 14,8 cm | 5.8 in |
| Poids | 8,383333333333333 g | 0.30 oz |
Habitat & Range
Répartition géographique
Endemic to Chimborazo and neighboring volcanoes in Ecuador in high páramo at 3,500–5,200 m. Nationally iconic.
Diet & Feeding
Nectarivore of Ecuadorian highland páramo; visits Chuquiraga jussieui and Puya. Takes small insects on cold mornings.
Statut de conservation
Comportement et reproduction
Taille de la couvée
2
Son
Chant
Harsh, grating screech with urgent tone; sudden loud rough call given sharply during aerial chase sequences.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordre | Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts) |
| Famille | Trochilidae (Hummingbirds) |
| Genus | Oreotrochilus |
| Espèces | Oreotrochilus chimborazo |
Distribution
Ecuadorian Hillstar has been recorded in 3 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
Foire aux questions
What does the Ecuadorian Hillstar eat?
Where does the Ecuadorian Hillstar live?
Is the Ecuadorian Hillstar endangered?
What does the Ecuadorian Hillstar sound like?
How big is the Ecuadorian Hillstar?
What order and family does the Ecuadorian Hillstar belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Trochilidae family