Plain-capped Starthroat vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Heliomaster constantii comparé à Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Plain-capped Starthroat Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Nom scientifique Heliomaster constantii Lampornis amethystinus
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 12,5 cm (4.9 in) 13,1 cm (5.2 in)
Poids 7,375 g (0.26 oz) 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American dry and semi-open habitats. Visits large flowers; catches insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Taille de la couvée -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Plain-capped Starthroat only

Aucun(e)

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Aucun(e)

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Song & Call Comparison

Plain-capped Starthroat

Chant

High, thin twittering barely audible; delicate cascade of minute notes, poorly documented vocal repertoire.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Chant

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Plain-capped Starthroat

Found from northwestern Mexico south through Central America to northwestern Costa Rica in dry forest. Sea level to 1,800 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Plain-capped Starthroat

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Plain-capped Starthroat

Plumage

Peruvian Sheartail (alt): males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Plumage

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Plain-capped Starthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in dry to semi-humid habitats from Mexico to Costa Rica. Grey-green plumage with a purple gorget and long bill. Nectarivore of deciduous forests, thorn scrub, and gardens. Often seen at large, nectar-rich flowers.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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