Plain-capped Starthroat vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Heliomaster constantii в сравнении с Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Plain-capped Starthroat Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
Научное название Heliomaster constantii Lampornis amethystinus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 12,5 cm (4.9 in) 13,1 cm (5.2 in)
Масса 7,375 g (0.26 oz) 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American dry and semi-open habitats. Visits large flowers; catches insects … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Plain-capped Starthroat only

Нет

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Plain-capped Starthroat

Пение

High, thin twittering barely audible; delicate cascade of minute notes, poorly documented vocal repertoire.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Пение

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Plain-capped Starthroat

Found from northwestern Mexico south through Central America to northwestern Costa Rica in dry forest. Sea level to 1,800 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Plain-capped Starthroat

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Plain-capped Starthroat

Оперение

Peruvian Sheartail (alt): males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Оперение

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Plain-capped Starthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in dry to semi-humid habitats from Mexico to Costa Rica. Grey-green plumage with a purple gorget and long bill. Nectarivore of deciduous forests, thorn scrub, and gardens. Often seen at large, nectar-rich flowers.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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