Hook-billed Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Glaucis dohrnii comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Hook-billed Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Glaucis dohrnii Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Vulnerable Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 12,6 cm (5.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 6,659999999999999 g (0.23 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore and occasional insectivore; visits heliconia, bromeliads, and Inga flowers while trap-lining territories. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Hook-billed Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Hook-billed Hermit 12,6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Hook-billed Hermit 6,659999999999999 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Hook-billed Hermit only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hook-billed Hermit

Chant

Thin, penetrating whistle sustained briefly; followed by rapid buzzing trill, combination unique among syntopic hummingbirds.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hook-billed Hermit

Found along the Atlantic coast of eastern Brazil from Bahia to Espírito Santo. Resident in coastal rainforest. Endangered; highly restricted range.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Vulnerable

Hook-billed Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hook-billed Hermit

Plumage

Bronze-green upperparts; cinnamon-rufous underparts with faint darker barring; pale buff supercilium stripe; rufous-buff tail with dark subterminal band; strongly curved bill; vulnerable Brazilian Atlantic forest endemic.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Hook-billed Hermit

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. Bronze-green plumage with a hooked bill tip. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting Heliconia and bromeliads. Classified as Endangered due to severe habitat loss in Brazil's coastal forests.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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