Hook-billed Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Glaucis dohrnii в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Hook-billed Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Glaucis dohrnii Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Vulnerable Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 12,6 cm (5.0 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 6,659999999999999 g (0.23 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Nectarivore and occasional insectivore; visits heliconia, bromeliads, and Inga flowers while trap-lining territories. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Hook-billed Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
Hook-billed Hermit 12,6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
Hook-billed Hermit 6,659999999999999 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Hook-billed Hermit only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hook-billed Hermit

Пение

Thin, penetrating whistle sustained briefly; followed by rapid buzzing trill, combination unique among syntopic hummingbirds.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hook-billed Hermit

Found along the Atlantic coast of eastern Brazil from Bahia to Espírito Santo. Resident in coastal rainforest. Endangered; highly restricted range.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Vulnerable

Hook-billed Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hook-billed Hermit

Оперение

Bronze-green upperparts; cinnamon-rufous underparts with faint darker barring; pale buff supercilium stripe; rufous-buff tail with dark subterminal band; strongly curved bill; vulnerable Brazilian Atlantic forest endemic.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Hook-billed Hermit

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) endemic to the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. Bronze-green plumage with a hooked bill tip. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth, visiting Heliconia and bromeliads. Classified as Endangered due to severe habitat loss in Brazil's coastal forests.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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