Rufous-capped Thornbill vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chalcostigma ruficeps comparé à Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Rufous-capped Thornbill Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nom scientifique Chalcostigma ruficeps Archilochus colubris
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Trochilidae Trochilidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergure 11,6 cm (4.6 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Poids 3,6666666666666665 g (0.13 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Régime alimentaire Nectarivore of Peruvian and Bolivian puna; forages at Chuquiraga and low shrubs. Catches tiny arthropods. Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Taille de la couvée 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Rufous-capped Thornbill
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergure
Rufous-capped Thornbill 11,6 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Poids
Rufous-capped Thornbill 3,6666666666666665 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Rufous-capped Thornbill only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Aucun(e)

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-capped Thornbill

Chant

Melodic, descending phrase with warm timbre; clear notes stepping down smoothly in relaxed musical progression.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Chant

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-capped Thornbill

Found on the eastern Andean slope from Ecuador south to Bolivia in lower montane forest. 1,200–2,600 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Rufous-capped Thornbill

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-capped Thornbill

Plumage

Purple-crowned Plovercrest: males with glittering violet crown; metallic green above; white underparts; females green with spotted below

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumage

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Bec

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Rufous-capped Thornbill

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in Andean cloud forests and páramo from Ecuador to Bolivia at 2,500-4,000 m. Rufous cap and green plumage. Nectarivore of high-altitude shrubs and Puya bromeliads. Often found near treeline in elfin forest.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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